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Radiology, Vol 138, 449-454, Copyright © 1981 by Radiological Society of North America


ARTICLES

The effect of mAs variation upon computed tomography image quality as evaluated by in vivo and in vitro studies

JR Haaga, F Miraldi, W MacIntyre, JP LiPuma, PJ Bryan and E Wiesen

The effect of different mAs settings on computed tomobraphy (CT) image quality was evaluated by a clinical study and phantom studies. In the clinical portion of this study, a number of CT images, obtained at various mAs settings, were reviewed by experienced CT interpreters. From these same images, graphs were charted of the root-mean-standard deviation (RMSD) vs. body size; there appeared to be a linear relationship between noise, as measured by RMSD, and body size. A performance phantom was used to evaluate the effect of the different mAs settings on resolution. There was some loss in low contrast resolution at 6 and 20 mAs; however, the resolution was identical at 40 and 100 mAs.


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