Radiology, Vol 165, 419-423, Copyright © 1987 by Radiological Society of North America

ARTICLES

Regenerating nodules of liver cirrhosis: MR imaging

Y Itai, S Ohnishi, K Ohtomo, T Kokubo, H Yoshida, K Yoshikawa and M Imawari
Department of Radiology, University of Tokyo Hospital, Japan.

A large number of tiny (0.5-1.5 cm), low-intensity nodules of the liver were retrospectively observed on T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images of eight patients with cirrhosis of the liver. The lesions were not detected with other imaging modalities and were considered to be regenerating nodules. Twenty-five consecutive cases of liver cirrhosis referred for MR examination were prospectively investigated to study the detectability of regenerating nodules and the optimal pulse sequence for detection. A large number of small, low-intensity nodules were demonstrated in nine of 25 cases on T2-weighted spin-echo (SE) images, in nine of 22 cases on T1-T2 complex fast low-angle shot (FLASH) images, and in one of eight cases on T1-weighted SE images. FLASH images obtained with respiratory suspension most clearly revealed regenerating nodules. However, T2-weighted SE images clearly permit differentiation of high-intensity hepatocellular carcinoma, including small daughter lesions, from low-intensity regenerating nodules.

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