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Radiology, Vol 168, 385-387, Copyright © 1988 by Radiological Society of North America
ARTICLES |
MJ Shapiro, MP Banner, MA Amendola, RL Gordon, HM Pollack and AJ Wein
Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and Hospital, Philadelphia 19104.
Balloon catheter dilation of benign ureteroenteric anastomotic strictures has been proposed as an alternative to either surgical revision or chronic ureteral stenting, with moderately successful short- term results reported by several groups in a limited number of patients. However, the authors' experience with 29 patients exhibiting 37 benign ureteroenteric strictures treated over the past 7 years revealed that in the majority of cases (23 patients, 26 strictures [70%]), strictures recurred within 6 months of balloon catheter dilation/ureteral stent therapy. Furthermore, of the 11 strictures that appeared to have been successfully dilated at a follow-up interval of 6 months, five restenosed within 1 year. Therefore, only six of 37 (16%) ureteroenteric stricture dilations could be considered successful when viewed at least 1 year after interventional therapy. Furthermore, repeat dilations have often been required to maintain ureteral patency in these patients.
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