|
|
||||||||
Radiology, Vol 187, 433-437, Copyright © 1993 by Radiological Society of North America
ARTICLES |
BL Miller, RA Moats, T Shonk, T Ernst, S Woolley and BD Ross
Department of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, CA 91105.
To define altered metabolites in the brain of patients with probable Alzheimer disease (AD) of two brain regions, localized in vivo hydrogen- 1 magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy was performed with a short echo time (30 msec) in 11 elderly patients and 10 healthy age-matched subjects. The patients had mild to moderate dementia, assessed with standard neuropsychological tests. Two abnormalities in the patients' cerebral cortex were defined: When compared with healthy subjects, the patients showed a 22% increase (P = .005) (approximately equal to 1.5 mmol/kg) in myo-inositol (MI) and an 11% decrease (P = .005) in residues of N-acetyl (NA), a putative neuronal marker. The elevation of MI in patients with mild to moderate AD suggests that abnormalities in the inositol polyphosphate messenger pathway occur early in the natural history of AD. The combination of high MI and low NA at examination with H-1 MR spectroscopy shows promise as an early diagnostic test for AD.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Kantarci, D. S. Knopman, D. W. Dickson, J. E. Parisi, J. L. Whitwell, S. D. Weigand, K. A. Josephs, B. F. Boeve, R. C. Petersen, and C. R. Jack Jr Alzheimer Disease: Postmortem Neuropathologic Correlates of Antemortem 1H MR Spectroscopy Metabolite Measurements Radiology, July 1, 2008; 248(1): 210 - 220. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K KANTARCI 1H Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in dementia Br. J. Radiol., December 1, 2007; 80(Special_Issue_2): S146 - S152. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Minati, M. Grisoli, and M. G. Bruzzone MR Spectroscopy, Functional MRI, and Diffusion-Tensor Imaging in the Aging Brain: A Conceptual Review J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol, March 1, 2007; 20(1): 3 - 21. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. R. Jack Jr, M. Marjanska, T. M. Wengenack, D. A. Reyes, G. L. Curran, J. Lin, G. M. Preboske, J. F. Poduslo, and M. Garwood Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Alzheimer's Pathology in the Brains of Living Transgenic Mice: A New Tool in Alzheimer's Disease Research Neuroscientist, February 1, 2007; 13(1): 38 - 48. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Appenzeller, L. M. Li, L. T. L. Costallat, and F. Cendes Evidence of reversible axonal dysfunction in systemic lupus erythematosus: a proton MRS study Brain, December 1, 2005; 128(12): 2933 - 2940. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Marjanska, G. L. Curran, T. M. Wengenack, P.-G. Henry, R. L. Bliss, J. F. Poduslo, C. R. Jack Jr., K. Ugurbil, and M. Garwood Monitoring disease progression in transgenic mouse models of Alzheimer's disease with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy PNAS, August 16, 2005; 102(33): 11906 - 11910. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Modrego, N. Fayed, and M. A. Pina Conversion From Mild Cognitive Impairment to Probable Alzheimer's Disease Predicted by Brain Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Am J Psychiatry, April 1, 2005; 162(4): 667 - 675. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Dichgans, J. Herzog, T. Freilinger, M. Wilke, and D. P. Auer 1H-MRS alterations in the cerebellum of patients with familial hemiplegic migraine type 1 Neurology, February 22, 2005; 64(4): 608 - 613. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kantarci, R. C. Petersen, B. F. Boeve, D. S. Knopman, D. F. Tang-Wai, P. C. O'Brien, S. D. Weigand, S. D. Edland, G. E. Smith, R. J. Ivnik, et al. 1H MR spectroscopy in common dementias Neurology, October 26, 2004; 63(8): 1393 - 1398. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Summerfield, B. Gomez-Anson, E. Tolosa, J. M. Mercader, M. J. Marti, P. Pastor, and C. Junque Dementia in Parkinson Disease: A Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study Arch Neurol, September 1, 2002; 59(9): 1415 - 1420. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P Kapeller, P A Brex, D Chard, C Dalton, C M Griffin, M A McLean, G J. Parker, A J Thompson, and D H Miller Quantitative 1H MRS imaging 14 years after presenting with a clinically isolated syndrome suggestive of multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, June 1, 2002; 8(3): 207 - 210. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Block, F. Jessen, F. Traber, S. Flacke, C. Manka, R. Lamerichs, E. Keller, R. Heun, and H. Schild Regional N-Acetylaspartate Reduction in the Hippocampus Detected With Fast Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging in Patients With Alzheimer Disease Arch Neurol, May 1, 2002; 59(5): 828 - 834. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Schuff, A. A. Capizzano, A. T. Du, D. L. Amend, J. O'Neill, D. Norman, J. Kramer, W. Jagust, B. Miller, O. M. Wolkowitz, et al. Selective reduction of N-acetylaspartate in medial temporal and parietal lobes in AD Neurology, March 26, 2002; 58(6): 928 - 935. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-Y. Hsu, A.-T. Du, N. Schuff, and M. W. Weiner Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Dementias J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol, September 1, 2001; 14(3): 145 - 166. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Trope, D. Lopez-Villegas, K. M. Cecil, and R. E. Lenkinski Exposure to Lead Appears to Selectively Alter Metabolism of Cortical Gray Matter Pediatrics, June 1, 2001; 107(6): 1437 - 1442. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Valenzuela and P. Sachdev Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in AD Neurology, March 13, 2001; 56(5): 592 - 598. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Castillo, J. K. Smith, and L. Kwock Correlation of Myo-inositol Levels and Grading of Cerebral Astrocytomas AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., October 1, 2000; 21(9): 1645 - 1649. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. Garnett, A. M. Blamire, R. G. Corkill, T. A. D. Cadoux-Hudson, B. Rajagopalan, and P. Styles Early proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in normal-appearing brain correlates with outcome in patients following traumatic brain injury Brain, October 1, 2000; 123(10): 2046 - 2054. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. K. Lim, C. H. Suh, H. J. Kim, Y. K. Cho, S. H. Choi, J. H. Kang, W. Park, and J. H. Lee Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Brain MR Imaging and Single-Voxel Hydrogen 1 MR Spectroscopy Radiology, October 1, 2000; 217(1): 43 - 49. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
F. Jessen, W. Block, F. Traber, E. Keller, S. Flacke, A. Papassotiropoulos, R. Lamerichs, R. Heun, and H. H. Schild Proton MR spectroscopy detects a relative decrease of N-acetylaspartate in the medial temporal lobe of patients with AD Neurology, September 12, 2000; 55(5): 684 - 688. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Capizzano, N. Schuff, D. L. Amend, J. L. Tanabe, D. Norman, A. A. Maudsley, W. Jagust, H. C. Chui, G. Fein, M. R. Segal, et al. Subcortical Ischemic Vascular Dementia: Assessment with Quantitative MR Imaging and 1H MR Spectroscopy AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., April 1, 2000; 21(4): 621 - 630. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. M. Moore, B. deB. Frederick, and P. F. Renshaw Brain Biochemistry Using Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: Relevance to Psychiatric Illness in the Elderly J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol, October 1, 1999; 12(3): 107 - 117. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A M SALVAN, S CONFORT-GOUNY, P J COZZONE, J VION-DURY, B CHABROL, and J MANCINI In vivo cerebral proton MRS in a case of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, April 1, 1999; 66(4): 547 - 548. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
I. Trope, D. Lopez-Villegas, and R. E. Lenkinski Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy of Regional Brain Structure in a 10-Year-Old Boy With Elevated Blood Lead Levels Pediatrics, June 1, 1998; 101 (6): e7 - e7. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I L Simone, F Federico, C Tortorella, C F Andreula, G B Zimatore, P Giannini, G Angarano, V Lucivero, P Picciola, D Carrara, et al. Localised 1H-MR spectroscopy for metabolic characterisation of diffuse and focal brain lesions in patients infected with HIV J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, April 1, 1998; 64(4): 516 - 523. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. I. Rapoport Functional brain imaging to identify affected subjects genetically at risk for Alzheimer's disease PNAS, May 23, 2000; 97(11): 5696 - 5698. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| RADIOLOGY | RADIOGRAPHICS | RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE |