|
|
||||||||
Radiology, Vol 190, 797-802, Copyright © 1994 by Radiological Society of North America
ARTICLES |
BH Braffman, BG Coleman, P Ramchandani, PH Arger, CF Nodine, BJ Dinsmore, A Louie and SE Betsch
Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia 19104.
PURPOSE: To determine the effectiveness of pelvic sonography as a screening test for ectopic pregnancy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Pelvic sonograms were prospectively analyzed in 1,427 consecutive patients with a serum level of the beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin of over 1,500 IU/L. RESULTS: Sonograms were diagnostic in 1,158 patients and indeterminate in 269. When indeterminate studies were considered falsely negative, the diagnostic accuracy was 81%. Twenty- four percent of patients with indeterminate studies were subsequently proved to have ectopic pregnancy. In ectopic pregnancy (n = 103), the most common finding was a complex adnexal mass (specificity = 92% [P < .001]). The sensitivity and specificity of screening sonography for ectopic pregnancy were 99% and 84%, respectively. CONCLUSION: Pelvic sonography is an effective screening test for ectopic pregnancy. Having a one in four chance of harboring an ectopic pregnancy, patients with indeterminate studies require close follow-up. The presence of a complex adnexal mass is a strong predictor of ectopic pregnancy.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
E. Kirk, A. T. Papageorghiou, G. Condous, L. Tan, S. Bora, and T. Bourne The diagnostic effectiveness of an initial transvaginal scan in detecting ectopic pregnancy Hum. Reprod., November 1, 2007; 22(11): 2824 - 2828. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E M Anderson and H K Bungay Imaging investigation of acute right iliac fossa pain Imaging, December 1, 2006; 18(4): 257 - 267. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Murray, H. Baakdah, T. Bardell, and T. Tulandi Diagnosis and treatment of ectopic pregnancy Can. Med. Assoc. J., October 11, 2005; 173(8): 905 - 912. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Atri Ectopic Pregnancy Versus Corpus Luteum Cyst Revisited: Best Doppler Predictors J. Ultrasound Med., November 1, 2003; 22(11): 1181 - 1184. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Atri, C.-M. Chow, G. Kintzen, P. Gillett, A. A. Aldis, M. Thibodeau, C. Reinhold, and P. M. Bret Expectant Treatment of Ectopic Pregnancies: Clinical and Sonographic Predictors Am. J. Roentgenol., January 1, 2001; 176(1): 123 - 127. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| RADIOLOGY | RADIOGRAPHICS | RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE |