|
|
||||||||
Radiology, Vol 192, 637-643, Copyright © 1994 by Radiological Society of North America
ARTICLES |
CH McCollough, FE Zink and RL Morin
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905.
PURPOSE: To measure the radiation dose profile, multiple-scan average dose (MSAD), and computed tomography dose index (CTDI) for electron beam CT and to determine the accuracy of ionization-chamber and manufacturer estimates of patient dose. MATERIALS AND METHODS: High- resolution dose profiles along the longitudinal axis were acquired at several positions within the scan plane with use of radiographic film. The full-width-at-half-maximum values, peak radiation dose, CTDI, and MSAD were calculated from the digitized film profiles. CTDI was also measured with an ionization chamber. RESULTS: The full-width-half- maximum value of the radiation profiles were significantly wider than the nominal scan width for the 6-mm single-section and 8-mm multisection modes. In the single-section mode, the CTDI underestimated the MSAD by 15%-30%. The multisection radiation profile was nonuniform and asymmetric. CONCLUSION: Patient doses in electron beam CT are approximately 125% of the ionization-chamber CTDI measurements in the single-section mode. For the multisection mode, the average patient dose over the scan volume is approximately 70%-85% of the ionization- chamber CTDI measurements.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
F. A. Mettler Jr, W. Huda, T. T. Yoshizumi, and M. Mahesh Effective Doses in Radiology and Diagnostic Nuclear Medicine: A Catalog Radiology, July 1, 2008; 248(1): 254 - 263. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. L. Morin, T. C. Gerber, and C. H. McCollough Radiation Dose in Computed Tomography of the Heart Circulation, February 18, 2003; 107(6): 917 - 922. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Hunold, F. M. Vogt, A. Schmermund, J. F. Debatin, G. Kerkhoff, T. Budde, R. Erbel, K. Ewen, and J. Barkhausen Radiation Exposure during Cardiac CT: Effective Doses at Multi-Detector Row CT and Electron-Beam CT Radiology, January 1, 2003; 226(1): 145 - 152. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Westra, J. Hurteau, A. Galindo, M. F. McNitt-Gray, M. I. Boechat, and H. Laks Cardiac Electron-Beam CT in Children Undergoing Surgical Repair for Pulmonary Atresia Radiology, November 1, 1999; 213(2): 502 - 512. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| RADIOLOGY | RADIOGRAPHICS | RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE |