|
|
||||||||
Radiology, Vol 199, 367-373, Copyright © 1996 by Radiological Society of North America
ARTICLES |
CR Jack Jr, CH Rydberg, KN Krecke, MR Trenerry, JE Parisi, JN Rydberg, GD Cascino and SJ Riederer
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
PURPOSE: To compare the accuracy of a fluid-attenuated inversion- recovery (FLAIR) sequence with that of a conventional double spin-echo (SE) sequence in the identification of increased signal intensity of the hippocampus in mesial temporal sclerosis (MTS). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three blinded reviewers independently graded the FLAIR and SE images in 36 patients with intractable complex partial seizures. Reproducibility was tested. At histopathologic examination, the criterion standard, 32 patients had MTS. RESULTS: The accuracy of FLAIR images was 97% versus 91% for SE images (P<.02). The radiologists preferred the contrast properties of FLAIR to those of SE images by a significant margin (P<.0001). Surgical to nonsurgical hippocampal contrast-to-noise ratio (C/N) measurements were better for the second echo of the SE sequence than for FLAIR (P<.002). Hippocampus-to- background tissue C/N was superior with FLAIR (P<.0001). CONCLUSION: FLAIR provides images with T2-weighted contrast and complete suppression of high signal intensity of CSF. Incorporation of a FLAIR sequence into the routine MR evaluation of patients with epilepsy is recommended.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Cianfoni, M.G.M. Martin, J. Du, J.R. Hesselink, S.G. Imbesi, W.G. Bradley, and G.M. Bydder Artifact simulating subarachnoid and intraventricular hemorrhage on single-shot, fast spin-echo fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images caused by head movement: A trap for the unwary. AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., April 1, 2006; 27(4): 843 - 849. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K Chapman, E Wyllie, I Najm, P Ruggieri, W Bingaman, J Luders, P Kotagal, D Lachhwani, D Dinner, and H O Luders Seizure outcome after epilepsy surgery in patients with normal preoperative MRI J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, May 1, 2005; 76(5): 710 - 713. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. Ruggieri, I. Najm, R. Bronen, M. Campos, F. Cendes, J. S. Duncan, H. -G. Weiser, and W. H. Theodore Neuroimaging of the cortical dysplasias Neurology, March 23, 2004; 62(6_suppl_3): S27 - S29. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. Thuerl, K. Muller, J. Laubenberger, B. Volk, and M. Langer MR Imaging of Autopsy-Proved Paraneoplastic Limbic Encephalitis in Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., March 1, 2003; 24(3): 507 - 511. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. R. Jack Jr., D. W. Dickson, J. E. Parisi, Y. C. Xu, R. H. Cha, P. C. O'Brien, S. D. Edland, G. E. Smith, B. F. Boeve, E. G. Tangalos, et al. Antemortem MRI findings correlate with hippocampal neuropathology in typical aging and dementia Neurology, March 12, 2002; 58(5): 750 - 757. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. Welker, J. S. Tsuruda, J. R. Hadley, and C. E. Hayes Radio-frequency Coil Selection for MR Imaging of the Brain and Skull Base Radiology, October 1, 2001; 221(1): 11 - 25. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. F. Kallmes, F. K. Hui, and J. P. Mugler III Suppression of Cerebrospinal Fluid and Blood Flow Artifacts in FLAIR MR Imaging with a Single-Slab Three-dimensional Pulse Sequence: Initial Experience Radiology, October 1, 2001; 221(1): 251 - 255. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. V. Okujava, F. G. Woermann, T. Hirai, and Y. Korogi Evaluation of the Human Limbic Lobe Drs Hirai and Korogi respond: Radiology, August 1, 2001; 220(2): 555 - 556. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-A. Kim, J. I. Chung, P. H. Yoon, D. I. Kim, T.-S. Chung, E.-J. Kim, and E.-K. Jeong Transient MR Signal Changes in Patients with Generalized Tonicoclonic Seizure or Status Epilepticus: Periictal Diffusion-weighted Imaging AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., June 1, 2001; 22(6): 1149 - 1160. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Lazeyras, O. Blanke, I. Zimine, J. Delavelle, S. H. Perrig, and M. Seeck MRI, 1H-MRS, and functional MRI during and after prolonged nonconvulsive seizure activity Neurology, December 12, 2000; 55(11): 1677 - 1682. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. O. Tatum IV, S. R. Benbadis, and F. L. Vale The Neurosurgical Treatment of Epilepsy Arch Fam Med, November 1, 2000; 9(10): 1142 - 1147. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Tanaka, T. Abe, K. Kojima, H. Nishimura, and N. Hayabuchi Applicability and Advantages of Flow artifact-insensitive Fluid-attenuated Inversion-recovery MR Sequences for Imaging the Posterior Fossa AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., June 1, 2000; 21(6): 1095 - 1098. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Hirai, Y. Korogi, K. Yoshizumi, Y. Shigematsu, T. Sugahara, and M. Takahashi Limbic Lobe of the Human Brain: Evaluation with Turbo Fluid-attenuated Inversion-Recovery MR Imaging Radiology, May 1, 2000; 215(2): 470 - 475. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| RADIOLOGY | RADIOGRAPHICS | RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE |