|
|
||||||||
Radiology, Vol 205, 503-512, Copyright © 1997 by Radiological Society of North America
ARTICLES |
JA Pradel, JF Adell, P Taourel, M Djafari, E Monnin-Delhom and JM Bruel
Department of Radiology, Hopital-Saint-Eloi, Montpellier, France.
PURPOSE: To compare the accuracy of ultrasonographic (US) and computed tomographic (CT) findings for diagnosis of acute colonic diverticulitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: US and CT were prospectively performed in 64 consecutive patients suspected of having acute colonic diverticulitis. Images were interpreted independently in a blinded fashion. Imaging data were compared with the final diagnosis, which was based on initial clinical and follow-up examination results (n = 64) and pathologic (n = 22), endoscopic (n = 21), and contrast enema (n = 15) examination findings. RESULTS: Final diagnosis was acute colonic diverticulitis (n = 33), other acute abdominal condition (n = 24), or unknown (n = 7). Both CT and US findings yielded 84% accuracy. US and CT findings were not statistically significant different in terms of sensitivity (85% and 91%, respectively) and specificity (84% and 77%, respectively). Positive predictive value was 85% for US and 81% for CT; negative predictive value was 84% for US and 88% for CT. When determining alternative diagnoses, US and CT findings yielded sensitivity of 33% and 50%, respectively (difference not statistically significant). CT scans depicted a small pneumoperitoneum overlooked on plain radiographs and US scans. Six pericolic abscesses were depicted with both techniques; three were depicted with CT only. CONCLUSION: US and CT findings result in similar accuracy for the evaluation of patients suspected of having diverticulitis.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Kuzmich, D. C. Howlett, A. Andi, D. Shah, and T. Kuzmich Transabdominal Sonography in Assessment of the Bowel in Adults Am. J. Roentgenol., January 1, 2009; 192(1): 197 - 212. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Goh, S. Halligan, S. A. Taylor, D. Burling, P. Bassett, and C. I. Bartram Differentiation between Diverticulitis and Colorectal Cancer: Quantitative CT Perfusion Measurements versus Morphologic Criteria--Initial Experience Radiology, February 1, 2007; 242(2): 456 - 462. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Siewert, G. Tye, J. Kruskal, J. Sosna, and F. Opelka Impact of CT-Guided Drainage in the Treatment of Diverticular Abscesses: Size Matters. Am. J. Roentgenol., March 1, 2006; 186(3): 680 - 686. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. B. Vijayaraghavan High-Resolution Sonographic Spectrum of Diverticulosis, Diverticulitis, and Their Complications J. Ultrasound Med., January 1, 2006; 25(1): 75 - 85. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Tack, P. Bohy, I. Perlot, V. De Maertelaer, O. Alkeilani, S. Sourtzis, and P. A. Gevenois Suspected Acute Colon Diverticulitis: Imaging with Low-Dose Unenhanced Multi-Detector Row CT Radiology, October 1, 2005; 237(1): 189 - 196. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Lawrimore and J. T. Rhea Computed Tomography Evaluation of Diverticulitis J Intensive Care Med, July 1, 2004; 19(4): 194 - 204. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. F. Kircher, J. T. Rhea, D. Kihiczak, and R. A. Novelline Frequency, Sensitivity, and Specificity of Individual Signs of Diverticulitis on Thin-Section Helical CT with Colonic Contrast Material: Experience with 312 Cases Am. J. Roentgenol., June 1, 2002; 178(6): 1313 - 1318. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Hollerweger, T. Rettenbacher, P. Macheiner, W. Brunner, and N. Gritzmann Sigmoid Diverticulitis: Value of Transrectal Sonography in Addition to Transabdominal Sonography Am. J. Roentgenol., October 1, 2000; 175(4): 1155 - 1160. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-J. Jang, H. K. Lim, S. J. Lee, W. J. Lee, E. Y. Kim, and S. H. Kim Acute Diverticulitis of the Cecum and Ascending Colon: The Value of Thin-Section Helical CT Findings in Excluding Colonic Carcinoma Am. J. Roentgenol., May 1, 2000; 174(5): 1397 - 1402. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. M. Gore, F. H. Miller, F. S. Pereles, V. Yaghmai, and J. W. Berlin Helical CT in the Evaluation of the Acute Abdomen Am. J. Roentgenol., April 1, 2000; 174(4): 901 - 913. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. P. Ledermann, N. Borner, H. Strunk, G. Bongartz, C. Zollikofer, and G. Stuckmann Bowel Wall Thickening on Transabdominal Sonography Am. J. Roentgenol., January 1, 2000; 174(1): 107 - 115. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| RADIOLOGY | RADIOGRAPHICS | RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE |