|
|
||||||||
Radiology, Vol 205, 682-688, Copyright © 1997 by Radiological Society of North America
ARTICLES |
ZJ Haskal, A Davis, A McAllister and EE Furth
Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of a stent-graft designed for a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS), assess angiographic and hepatic biologic responses to polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-encapsulated stents, and compare with a bare stent. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twelve TIPS (eight with flexible PTFE-encapsulated balloon- expandable stent-grafts and four control TIPS with bare Wallstents) were created in 12 pigs. Shunt venography was performed at 1-month intervals and necropsy of graft-containing animals at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 months. Control animals were sacrificed at 6 weeks. Detailed histopathologic analyses were performed. RESULTS: The stent-grafts were readily deployed in all cases. Seven of eight graft TIPS remained fully patent during the follow-up period without luminal encroachment. Typical myofibrolasts proliferated on the abluminal surface of the graft, without extension into the lumen. No inflammatory reaction was present. Cellular overgrowth from the hepatic vein occluded the end of one graft at 3 months, partly related to rapid axial growth of that animal. The endoluminal surface of this shunt was otherwise patent. At 4-6 weeks, one control TIPS was occluded and the other three showed 45%- 85% stenoses. No bile staining was seen in any case. CONCLUSION: This PTFE-encapsulated stent-graft is biocompatible and safe to place. It markedly improves TIPS patency, providing almost uninterrupted, unimpeded patency in this model.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Cura, A. Cura, R. Suri, F. El-Merhi, J. Lopera, and G. Kroma Causes of TIPS Dysfunction Am. J. Roentgenol., December 1, 2008; 191(6): 1751 - 1757. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S W Park, S H Lee, C H Kim, G S Jeon, S J Hong, J G Yi, and H J Jeon Inhibition of pseudointimal hyperplasia in swine TIPS models: the efficacy of local delivery of paclitaxel using a perforated balloon catheter Br. J. Radiol., September 1, 2007; 80(957): 702 - 707. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Maleux, C. Verslype, S. Heye, G. Wilms, G. Marchal, and F. Nevens Endovascular Shunt Reduction in the Management of Transjugular Portosystemic Shunt-Induced Hepatic Encephalopathy: Preliminary Experience with Reduction Stents and Stent-Grafts Am. J. Roentgenol., March 1, 2007; 188(3): 659 - 664. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Vignali, I. Bargellini, M. Grosso, G. Passalacqua, F. Maglione, F. Pedrazzini, P. Filauri, R. Niola, R. Cioni, and P. Petruzzi TIPS with Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene-Covered Stent: Results of an Italian Multicenter Study Am. J. Roentgenol., August 1, 2005; 185(2): 472 - 480. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Rossi, F. M. Salvatori, F. Fanelli, M. Bezzi, M. Rossi, G. Marcelli, D. Pepino, O. Riggio, and R. Passariello Polytetrafluoroethylene-covered Nitinol Stent-Graft for Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Creation: 3-year Experience Radiology, June 1, 2004; 231(3): 820 - 830. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. C. J. ter Borg, M. Hollemans, H. R. van Buuren, F. P. Vleggaar, M. Groeneweg, W. C. J. Hop, and J. S. Lameris Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunts: Long-term Patency and Clinical Results in a Patient Cohort Observed for 3-9 Years Radiology, May 1, 2004; 231(2): 537 - 545. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. C. Madoff, M. J. Wallace, K. Ahrar, and R. R. Saxon TIPS-related Hepatic Encephalopathy: Management Options with Novel Endovascular Techniques RadioGraphics, January 1, 2004; 24(1): 21 - 36. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Wallace, K. Ahrar, L. C. Stephens, and K. C. Wright Transvenous Extrahepatic Portacaval Shunt: Feasibility Study in a Swine Model Radiology, July 1, 2003; 228(1): 119 - 125. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Otal, T. Smayra, C. Bureau, J. M. Peron, V. Chabbert, P. Chemla, F. Joffre, J. P. Vinel, and H. Rousseau Preliminary Results of a New Expanded-Polytetrafluoroethylene--Covered Stent-Graft for Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Procedures Am. J. Roentgenol., January 1, 2002; 178(1): 141 - 147. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J D G Rose, S Pimpalwar, and R W Jackson A new stent-graft for transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts Br. J. Radiol., October 1, 2001; 74(886): 908 - 912. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R JALAN, H F LUI, D N REDHEAD, and P C HAYES TIPSS 10 years on Gut, April 1, 2000; 46(4): 578 - 581. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. N. Brountzos, E. Alexopoulou, I. Koskinas, L. Thanos, M. A. Papathanasiou, and D. A. Kelekis Intraperitoneal Portal Vein Bleeding During Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt: Treatment with Stent-Graft Placement Am. J. Roentgenol., January 1, 2000; 174(1): 132 - 134. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. J. Haskal Improved Patency of Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunts in Humans: Creation and Revision with PTFE Stent-Grafts Radiology, December 1, 1999; 213(3): 759 - 766. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Z. J. Haskal and L. H. Brennecke Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunts Formed with Polyethylene Terephthalate-covered Stents: Experimental Evaluation in Pigs Radiology, December 1, 1999; 213(3): 853 - 859. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Cejna, M. Peck-Radosavljevic, S. A. Thurnher, K. Hittmair, M. Schoder, and J. Lammer Creation of Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunts with Stent-Grafts: Initial Experiences with a Polytetrafluoroethylene-covered Nitinol Endoprosthesis Radiology, November 1, 2001; 221(2): 437 - 446. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| RADIOLOGY | RADIOGRAPHICS | RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE |