|
|
||||||||
Neuroradiology |
1 From the Service de Neuroradiologie Interventionnelle et Fonctionnelle, Fondation Adolphe de Rothschild, 25-29 rue Manin, 75940 Paris Cedex 19, France. Received June 8, 2004; revision requested August 20; revision received December 20; accepted January 21, 2005. Address correspondence to J.M. (e-mail: jmoret{at}fo-rothschild.fr).
PURPOSE: To retrospectively evaluate the immediate and long-term clinical results, as well as the angiographic results, of occlusion of middle cerebral artery (MCA) berry aneurysms with coils.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study had institutional review board approval, and informed consent was obtained. One hundred fifty-four MCA aneurysms in 142 patients were intended to be treated. Complications, patient clinical outcomes, and immediate postprocedural and follow-up angiography results were retrospectively evaluated.
RESULTS: One hundred forty-nine (96.8%) of 154 MCA aneurysms (72 ruptured, 77 unruptured) were occluded with coils in 137 patients (99 women and 38 men; age range, 2876 years; mean, 48 years). Thromboembolic events occurred in 20 (13.4%) and aneurysm perforation occurred in seven (4.7%) of 149 procedures. Endovascular treatment (EVT) was performed without complications for 121 (81.2%) of the treated aneurysms. For ruptured aneurysms, the treatment-related mortality rate was 6% (four of 72 aneurysms) and the treatment-induced permanent morbidity rate was 1% (one aneurysm). For unruptured aneurysms, the treatment-induced mortality rate was 1% (one of 77 aneurysms) and the procedure-related permanent morbidity rate was 3% (two aneurysms). One hundred five (70.5%) of the 149 aneurysms were examined with follow-up angiography at least once. Recurrences were found for 21 (20%) of the 105 aneurysms that were followed up for a cumulative period of 1564 months (mean, 15 months). Of these 21 recurrent aneurysms, 10 increased in size in the interval between follow-up angiography examinations and 11 remained stable. A second treatment was required for 12 aneurysms, and a third treatment was required for one. After repeat EVT, total aneurysm occlusion was attained for nine aneurysms, and a residual neck was seen in two aneurysms. One recurrent aneurysm was surgically clipped. The nine other aneurysms with small recurrences were not candidates for additional treatment.
CONCLUSION: EVT of MCA aneurysms with coils can be successfully performed without inducing neurologic deficits in most patients with ruptured or unruptured aneurysms.
© RSNA, 2005
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B.M. Kim, D.I. Kim, Y.S. Shin, E.C. Chung, D.J. Kim, S.H. Suh, S.Y. Kim, S.I. Park, C.S. Choi, and Y.S. Won Clinical Outcome and Ischemic Complication after Treatment of Anterior Choroidal Artery Aneurysm: Comparison between Surgical Clipping and Endovascular Coiling AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., February 1, 2008; 29(2): 286 - 290. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R.S. Quadros, S. Gallas, R. Noudel, P. Rousseaux, and L. Pierot Endovascular Treatment of Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms as First Option: A Single Center Experience of 92 Aneurysms AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., September 1, 2007; 28(8): 1567 - 1572. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Campi, N. Ramzi, A. J. Molyneux, P. E. Summers, R. S.C. Kerr, M. Sneade, J. A. Yarnold, J. Rischmiller, and J. V. Byrne Retreatment of Ruptured Cerebral Aneurysms in Patients Randomized by Coiling or Clipping in the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial (ISAT) Stroke, May 1, 2007; 38(5): 1538 - 1544. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| RADIOLOGY | RADIOGRAPHICS | RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE |