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DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2283020846
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Three-dimensional Display Modes for CT Colonography: Conventional 3D Virtual Colonoscopy versus Unfolded Cube Projection1

Frans M. Vos, PhD, Rogier E. van Gelder, MD, Iwo W. O. Serlie, MSc, Jasper Florie, MD, C. Yung Nio, MD, Afina S. Glas, MD, Frits H. Post, MSc, Roel Truyen, MSc, Frans A. Gerritsen, PhD and Jaap Stoker, MD, PhD

1 From the Department of Radiology (F.M.V., R.E.v.G., J.F., C.Y.N., J.S.) and Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (A.S.G.), Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Pattern Recognition Group, Department of Applied Physics (F.M.V., I.W.O.S.) and Computer Graphics Group, Department of Mediamatics (F.H.P.), Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands; and Advanced Development, Medical Information Technology, Philips Medical Systems, Best, the Netherlands (R.T., F.A.G.). From the 2001 RSNA scientific assembly. Received July 12, 2002; revision requested August 29; revision received October 2; accepted December 19. Supported by Philips Medical Systems and ZON-MW grant 2100.0059 from the Dutch Research Council. Address correspondence to F.M.V. (e-mail: f.m.vos@amc.uva.nl).



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Figure 1. Schematic shows areas in black that are missed in conventional 3D view.

 


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Figure 2. Unfolded cube display shows cubic rendering.

 


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Figure 3. Graphical user interface shows the sequence of unfolded cubes.

 


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Figure 4a. Typical example of polyp (arrow) in (a) conventional 3D display and (b) unfolded cube display.

 


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Figure 4b. Typical example of polyp (arrow) in (a) conventional 3D display and (b) unfolded cube display.

 


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Figure 5. Left: Conventional 3D display. Right: Unfolded cube display. Areas in black were missed.

 


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Figure 6. Line graph shows relationship between surface visibility and sampling rate along the central path for one data set. Surface area coming into view asymptotically approximates 99.8% for unfolded cube display (6P). 1P = forward or reverse viewing, 2P = conventional 3D display.

 





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