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Radiology
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Contents:
Volume 242, Issue 1, January 2007
  [Index by Author] 
   
Cover Image
[About the Cover]
Other Issues:
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   DownSCIENCE TO PRACTICE
   DownCOMMUNICATIONS
      Down From the Editor
      Down Letters to the Editor
   Down Errata
      Down In Memoriam
   DownREVIEWS AND COMMENTARY
      Down Editorials
      Down Evidence-based Radiology Series
      Down Special Review
      Down Book Reviews
   DownORIGINAL RESEARCH
      Down Breast Imaging
      Down Cardiac Imaging
      Down Evidence-based Practice
      Down Experimental Studies
      Down Gastrointestinal Imaging
      Down Genitourinary Imaging
      Down Medical Physics
      Down Molecular Imaging
      Down Musculoskeletal Imaging
      Down Neuroradiology
   Down Special Communication
      Down Special Reports
      Down Technical Developments
      Down Thoracic Imaging
      Down Vascular and Interventional Radiology
   DownSIGNS IN IMAGING
   DownDIAGNOSIS PLEASE
   DownDEPARTMENTS
    

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Table of Contents (PDF) |
To see an article, click its [Full Text] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.

SCIENCE TO PRACTICE:Back

John A. Stryker

In this issue of Radiology, Christiansen et al conclude that radiation-induced cell-cell interactions by way of the cytokines can lead to death of irradiated hepatocytes.
Radiology 2007 242: 1-2 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421061103); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

COMMUNICATIONS:Back

   From the Editor:Back

Anthony V. Proto

Radiology 2007 242: 3-5 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421061831); [Full Text] [PDF]  

Anthony V. Proto

Radiology 2007 242: 6-7 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421061643); [Full Text] [PDF]  

Anthony V. Proto

Radiology 2007 242: 8-9 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421061606); [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Letters to the Editor:Back

John C. Leonidas and George Taylor

Radiology 2007 242: 317-318 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421060140); [Full Text] [PDF]  

Jorge Ahualli

Radiology 2007 242: 318 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421060025); [Full Text] [PDF]  

Mustafa Kemal Demir, David Pérez Solís, and Luis H. Luyando

Radiology 2007 242: 319 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421060037); [Full Text] [PDF]  

Errata:Back


Radiology 2007 242: 319-320 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062597); [Full Text] [PDF]  


Radiology 2007 242: 320 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062599); [Full Text] [PDF]  


Radiology 2007 242: 320 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062604); [Full Text] [PDF]  


Radiology 2007 242: 320 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062596); [Full Text] [PDF]  


Radiology 2007 242: 320 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062598); [Full Text] [PDF]  


Radiology 2007 242: 320 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062603); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   In Memoriam:Back

Gerald A. L. Irwin

Radiology 2007 242: 321 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062595); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Ronald A. Cohen and Charles A. Gooding

Radiology 2007 242: 321-322 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062605); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

REVIEWS AND COMMENTARY:Back

   Editorials:Back

Dermot E. Malone

The aims of the process are to bridge the gap between research and practice, make the best use of journal review time, and ensure that decisions about imaging and intervention in patient groups or individual patients are based on the best current evidence wherever possible.
Radiology 2007 242: 12-14 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421060010); [Full Text] [PDF]  

Paul D. Stein, Pamela K. Woodard, John G. Weg, Thomas W. Wakefield, Victor F. Tapson, H. Dirk Sostman, Thomas A. Sos, Deborah A. Quinn, Kenneth V. Leeper, Jr, Russell D. Hull, Charles A. Hales, Alexander Gottschalk, Lawrence R. Goodman, Sarah E. Fowler, and John D. Buckley

The PIOPED II investigators recommend stratification of all patients suspected of having pulmonary embolism according to an objective probability assessment.
Radiology 2007 242: 15-21 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421060971); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Evidence-based Radiology Series:Back

Marie Staunton

Effective search strategies will be an essential "noninterpretative" skill for the 21st century radiologist.
Radiology 2007 242: 23-31 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421052135); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Special Review:Back

Anthony B. Wolbarst and William R. Hendee

A researcher seeking a National Institutes of Health grant needs an outstanding new idea, a willingness to put considerable time and effort into generating an excellent application, and perhaps the perseverance to rethink and polish the presentation while responding constructively to the criticism from the Scientific Review Group.
Radiology 2007 242: 32-55 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421051180); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Book Reviews:Back


Radiology 2007 242: 56 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062602); [Full Text] [PDF]  


Radiology 2007 242: 56-57 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062601); [Full Text] [PDF]  


Radiology 2007 242: 57 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062600); [Full Text] [PDF]  

ORIGINAL RESEARCH:Back

   Breast Imaging:Back

Malcolm K. Sydnor, John D. Wilson, Tarek A. Hijaz, H. Davis Massey, and Ellen S. Shaw de Paredes

We believe benign papillomas may be followed up mammographically if the mammographic findings are considered concordant with the pathologic findings; because of the high association with malignancy, the diagnosis of an atypical papilloma at core biopsy should prompt excision for definitive diagnosis.
Radiology 2007 242: 58-62. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421031988 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Joo Hee Cha, Woo Kyung Moon, Nariya Cho, Sun Mi Kim, Seong Ho Park, Boo-Kyung Han, Yeon Hyeon Choe, Jeong Mi Park, and Jung-Gi Im

For the three radiologists, diagnostic performance (area under the ROC curve, test set sensitivity, and test set specificity) was not significantly different between conventional US and tissue harmonic imaging.
Radiology 2007 242: 63-69. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421050859 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Antonius A. J. Roelofs, Nico Karssemeijer, Nora Wedekind, Christian Beck, Sander van Woudenberg, Peter R. Snoeren, Jan H. C. L. Hendriks, Marco Rosselli del Turco, Nils Bjurstam, Hans Junkermann, David Beijerinck, Brigitte Séradour, and Carl J. G. Evertsz

We found that viewing current mammograms in association with prior mammograms significantly affects performance and may decrease the number of referrals due to nonlesion localizations by up to 44%.
Radiology 2007 242: 70-77 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421050684); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Cardiac Imaging:Back

Halil Dogan, Lucia J. M. Kroft, Menno V. Huisman, Rob J. van der Geest, and Albert de Roos

We have shown that electrocardiography-synchronized right ventricular measurements are useful in demonstrating right ventricular dysfunction in patients with pulmonary embolism and that such measurements have potential value in patients with central or peripheral pulmonary embolism.
Radiology 2007 242: 78-84. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421052089 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Evidence-based Practice:Back

Patrice W. J. Vincken, Albert P. M. ter Braak, Arian R. van Erkel, Emile G. Coerkamp, Theo P. W. de Rooy, Sam de Lange, Walter M. C. Mallens, L. Napoleon J. E. M. Coene, Rolf M. Bloem, Peter A. van Luijt, Wilbert B. van den Hout, Hans C. van Houwelingen, and Johan L. Bloem

In patients with nonacute knee symptoms who are highly suspected clinically of having an intraarticular knee abnormality, MR imaging can be used to obviate arthroscopy, without additional societal costs or disadvantageous effects on function.
Radiology 2007 242: 85-93. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421051368 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

L. Santiago Medina, Byron Bernal, and Jeniffer Ruiz

Use of noninvasive functional MR imaging increases importantly the posttest probabilities for language hemispheric dominance in multiple subgroups in epilepsy and nonepilepsy populations.
Radiology 2007 242: 94-100 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421050677); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Emilios E. Pakos, Thomas A. Trikalinos, Andreas D. Fotopoulos, and John P. A. Ioannidis

Our meta-analysis showed that antigranulocyte scintigraphy with monoclonal antibodies had reasonably high discriminating ability to identify prosthesis infection among patients who underwent total joint arthroplasty.
Radiology 2007 242: 101-108. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421052011 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Experimental Studies:Back

Bernard A. Birnbaum, Nicole Hindman, Julie Lee, and James S. Babb

Quantitative CT applications based on absolute CT attenuation values should be deemphasized unless they are coupled with the use of calibration phantoms that incorporate standardization and calibration criteria that are specific for a particular imaging regimen (multi–detector row CT scanner and convolution kernel combination).
Radiology 2007 242: 109-119 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421052066); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Tables]  

Stuart A. Taylor, Andrew Slater, Steve Halligan, Lesley Honeyfield, Mary E. Roddie, Jamshid Demeshski, Hamdam Amin, and David Burling

Polyps smaller than 1 cm in diameter may be measured with sufficient accuracy and interobserver agreement to support CT colonographic surveillance, although inter- and intraobserver error of up to 2.5 mm is possible.
Radiology 2007 242: 120-128. Published online before print November 14 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421052068 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nina M. Menezes, Susan A. Connolly, Frederic Shapiro, Elizabeth A. Olear, Rafael M. Jimenez, David Zurakowski, and Diego Jaramillo

We have shown that diffusion values can remain abnormally elevated despite flow restoration to the femoral head after prolonged ischemia; this finding suggests that diffusion MR imaging may be of value in determining the timing and efficacy of treatment options to restore vascularity.
Radiology 2007 242: 129-136 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421050680); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Seung Hong Choi, Woo Kyung Moon, Ju Hee Hong, Kyu Ri Son, Nariya Cho, Bae Ju Kwon, Jong Jin Lee, June-Key Chung, Hye Sook Min, and Seong Ho Park

Our receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis results show that ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide–enhanced MR imaging has a significantly higher diagnostic accuracy for depicting metastatic lymph nodes than does PET/CT (area under the ROC curve, 0.984 vs 0.852; P = .023).
Radiology 2007 242: 137-143. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421060093 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Gastrointestinal Imaging:Back

Benjamin M. Yeh, Fergus V. Coakley, Antonio C. Westphalen, Bonnie N. Joe, Chris E. Freise, Aliya Qayyum, Ryan A. McTaggart, and John P. Roberts

Recipients of right lobe liver grafts from donors with variant right biliary anatomy and a second-order bile duct 10 mm or farther from the corresponding hepatic artery may be at high risk for biliary complications.
Radiology 2007 242: 144-151 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421052094); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

European Society of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology CT Colonography Study Group Investigators

Individual performance is variable, and some trainees may outperform some experienced radiologists.
Radiology 2007 242: 152-161 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421051000); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Peter N. Burns and Stephanie R. Wilson

Our study findings indicate that contrast-enhanced US scans depict enhancement of the lesion and liver that is concordant with that depicted with contrast-enhanced CT and MR images, especially images obtained in the arterial phase.
Radiology 2007 242: 162-174. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421051006 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Tracy A. Jaffe, Lucie C. Martin, Chad M. Miller, Kendra M. Franklin, Elmar M. Merkle, William M. Thompson, Rendon C. Nelson, David M. DeLong, and Erik K. Paulson

With regard to intraabdominal pathologic findings, we found that interpretation time and reader agreement between coronal reformations from isotropic voxels and transverse scans are similar.
Radiology 2007 242: 175-181 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421060015); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Genitourinary Imaging:Back

Liang Wang, Hedvig Hricak, Michael W. Kattan, Hui Ni Chen, Kentaro Kuroiwa, Halley F. Eisenberg, and Peter T. Scardino

Our results show that endorectal MR imaging findings can contribute significant incremental value to the Kattan nomogram for predicting seminal vesicle invasion.
Radiology 2007 242: 182-188. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421051254 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Medical Physics:Back

Aart J. van der Molen and Jacob Geleijns

Overranging depends on the selection of CT scanning parameters, is scanner specific, and can contribute substantially to doses in sensitive organs at the borders of the planned scan and thus to effective dose.
Radiology 2007 242: 208-216. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421051350 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Molecular Imaging:Back

Hans Christiansen, Nadeem Sheikh, Bernhard Saile, Felix Reuter, Margret Rave-Fränk, Robert M. Hermann, Jozsef Dudas, Andrea Hille, Clemens Friedrich Hess, and Giuliano Ramadori

To our knowledge, our report is the first about the effect of x-irradiation applied to the liver on gene expression of several proteins of iron metabolism and the first report in which x-irradiation–induced upregulation of hepcidin and downregulation of hemojuvelin and ferroportin-1 are described.
Radiology 2007 242: 189-197. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421060083 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Sreekanth Vemulapalli, Scott D. Metzler, Gamal Akabani, Neil A. Petry, Nelsen J. Niehaus, Xialin Liu, Nikhil H. Patil, Kim L. Greer, Ronald J. Jaszczak, R. Edward Coleman, Chunming Dong, Pascal J. Goldschmidt-Clermont, and Bennett B. Chin

High-resolution SPECT is a feasible method that can be used to identify and quantify radiolabeled cells in cellular therapies for atherosclerosis in murine models.
Radiology 2007 242: 198-207 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421051461); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Musculoskeletal Imaging:Back

Lars Matuszewski, Thorsten Persigehl, Alexander Wall, Norbert Meier, Ralf Bieker, Hendrik Kooijman, Bernd Tombach, Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, Walter Heindel, and Christoph Bremer

Our study results show that fast T2*-weighted MR imaging with bolus-injectable superparamagnetic iron oxide can yield high-spatial-resolution maps of the bone marrow vascular volume fraction in patients with acute myeloid leukemia.
Radiology 2007 242: 217-224. Published online before print November 20 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421051355 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Sungjun Kim, Yong-Min Huh, Ho-Taek Song, Sung-Ah Lee, Jin-Woo Lee, Jong Eun Lee, In Hyuk Chung, and Jin-Suck Suh

These results suggest that a coronal gadolinium-enhanced fat-suppressed three-dimensional fast spoiled gradient-recalled acquisition in the steady state MR imaging sequence is more sensitive, specific, and accurate than routine transverse T1-, T2-, and intermediate-weighted sequences in the assessment of chronic syndesmosis injury.
Radiology 2007 242: 225-235 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421051369); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Neuroradiology:Back

Sandra M. Sirrs, Cornelia Laule, Burkhard Mädler, Elana E. Brief, Sumia A. Tahir, Carole Bishop, and Alex L. MacKay

We have shown that white matter in patients with phenylketonuria that appears normal at conventional MR imaging is not normal but demonstrates increases in relative water content and reductions in myelin water fraction, and, in some areas, a water reservoir is present with a prolonged T2 relaxation time.
Radiology 2007 242: 236-243 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421051758); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Special Communication:Back

Robert R. Hattery

Radiology 2007 242: 10-11 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.242106062611); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Special Reports:Back

Kai Rothkamm, Sheena Balroop, Jane Shekhdar, Patricia Fernie, and Vicky Goh

Our study results suggest that {gamma}H2AX (phosphorylated form of H2AX histone variant) analysis is a biologic dosimetry method in which the {gamma}H2AX focus yield may be a useful biomarker of medical, occupational, environmental, and accidental exposure to ionizing radiation.
Radiology 2007 242: 244-251 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421060171); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Technical Developments:Back

Kenjirou Ohashi, José M. Restrepo, Georges Y. El-Khoury, and Kevin S. Berbaum

Our initial experience provides evidence that the interpretation of three-dimensional volume-rendered images requires less time than the interpretation of multiplanar reformatted images for the detection of peroneal tendon dislocation in the acute trauma setting.
Radiology 2007 242: 252-257 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421050921); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Thoracic Imaging:Back

Susan J. Copley, Y. C. Gary Lee, David M. Hansell, Pathmanathan Sivakumaran, Michael B. Rubens, Anthony J. Newman Taylor, Robin M. Rudd, A. William Musk, and Athol U. Wells

The method described in our study provides a robust semiquantitative method for the estimation of the extent of fibrosis and emphysema and may be of use in the assessment of individuals who have been exposed to asbestos.
Radiology 2007 242: 258-266. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421051167 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Pierre-Yves Brillet, Philippe Dumont, Nébil Bouaziz, Alain Duhamel, François Laurent, Jacques Remy, and Martine Remy-Jardin

Our investigation documented the presence of abnormally enlarged systemic arteries in 13 (41%) of 32 patients who underwent multi–detector row helical CT angiography for the follow-up of occluded pulmonary arteriovenous malformations.
Radiology 2007 242: 267-276. Published online before print November 20 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421041571 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nilo A. Avila, Andrew J. Dwyer, Antoinette Rabel, and Joel Moss

Hepatic and renal angiomyolipomas and lung nodules are more common in tuberous sclerosis complex and lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM), while lymphatic involvement—thoracic duct dilatation, chylous pleural effusion, ascites, and lymphangioleiomyoma—is more common in LAM.
Radiology 2007 242: 277-285. Published online before print November 14 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421051767 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Vascular and Interventional Radiology:Back

Timothy W. I. Clark, Raphael A. Cohen, Andrew Kwak, James F. Markmann, S. William Stavropoulos, Aalpen A. Patel, Michael C. Soulen, Jeffrey I. Mondschein, Sidney Kobrin, Richard D. Shlansky-Goldberg, and Scott O. Trerotola

Through an aggressive and multidisciplinary treatment strategy, nonmaturing native hemodialysis fistulas in patients can be identified, evaluated, and salvaged with angioplasty.
Radiology 2007 242: 286-292. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421051718 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Afshin Gangi, Houman Alizadeh, Lisa Wong, Xavier Buy, Jean-Louis Dietemann, and Catherine Roy

We propose that all osteoid osteomas be treated with thermal, radiofrequency, or laser ablation, rather than with surgical or percutaneous resection.
Radiology 2007 242: 293-301. Published online before print November 7 2006, 10.1148/radiol.2421041404 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

SIGNS IN IMAGING:Back

Clara L. Ortiz-Neira

The corkscrew sign (also known as the spiral sign) illustrates a spiral configuration of the fourth portion of the duodenum and the proximal jejunum visualized in midgut volvulus.
Radiology 2007 242: 315-316 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421040730); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

DIAGNOSIS PLEASE:Back

A. S. A. van der Linden and Hendrik W. van Es

Radiology 2007 242: 302-304 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421040358); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Rick R. van Rijn, Piet P. M. Schilte, Bart M. Wiarda, Jan A. J. M. Taminiau, and Jaap Stoker

Radiology 2007 242: 305-306 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421040914); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Vikas Agarwal, Atul Sachdev, and Ajay Kumar Dabra

Calcinosis occurs in 30%–70% of children with juvenile dermatomyositis; it usually occurs late in the course of the disease (1–20 years after onset) but can sometimes begin within 6 months of onset.
Radiology 2007 242: 307-311 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421040423); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Gabriel Pivawer, Jay L. Lee, and Peter M. Nardi

Visceral artery aneurysms, including left gastric artery aneurysms, are potentially lethal lesions that may be congenital or acquired.
Radiology 2007 242: 312-314 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421032008); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

DEPARTMENTS:Back


Radiology 2007 242: 323-324 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2421062612); [Full Text] [PDF]  

Publication Information for Authors
Radiology 2007 242: [Full Text]

To see an article, click its [Full Text] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.


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