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Contents:
Volume 243, Issue 3, June 2007
  [Index by Author] 
   
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[About the Cover]
Other Issues:
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   DownSCIENCE TO PRACTICE
   DownCOMMUNICATIONS
      Down Letters to the Editor
   DownREVIEWS AND COMMENTARY
      Down Editorials
      Down Evidence-based Radiology Series
      Down Review for Residents
      Down Review
      Down Perspectives
      Down Book Reviews
   DownORIGINAL RESEARCH
      Down Breast Imaging
      Down Cardiac Imaging
      Down Experimental Studies
      Down Gastrointestinal Imaging
      Down Genitourinary Imaging
      Down Innovations
      Down Medical Physics
      Down Molecular Imaging
      Down Musculoskeletal Imaging
      Down Neuroradiology
      Down Pediatric Imaging
      Down Technical Developments
      Down Thoracic Imaging
      Down Vascular and Interventional Radiology
   DownSIGNS IN IMAGING
   DownDIAGNOSIS PLEASE
   DownDEPARTMENTS
    

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Table of Contents (PDF) |
To see an article, click its [Full Text] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.

SCIENCE TO PRACTICE:Back

Diana Lindquist

The promise of T1 relaxation in the rotating frame imaging is that it represents another MR modality that can be used to detect nonspecific early treatment response and that can then be combined with other techniques, such as MR spectroscopic imaging or PET, to provide localized mechanistic information about treatment response.
Radiology 2007 243: 611-612 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433070080); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

COMMUNICATIONS:Back

   Letters to the Editor:Back

Jörg van den Hoff, Vicky Goh, Ernst Klotz, and Quan Sing Ng

Radiology 2007 243: 907-908 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060997); [Full Text] [PDF]  

Won-Jin Moon, Christiane K. Kuhl, Jürgen Gieseke, and Hans H. Schild

Radiology 2007 243: 908-909 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060996); [Full Text] [PDF]  

Jörg van den Hoff, Ting-Yim Lee, and Errol Stewart

Radiology 2007 243: 909-910 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060992); [Full Text] [PDF]  

REVIEWS AND COMMENTARY:Back

   Editorials:Back

Brian C. Lentle, Roberta E. Arnold, Gary J. Becker, R. Nick Bryan, Peggy J. Fritzsche, David H. Hussey For the Trustees of the RSNA Research and Education Foundation

Perhaps it will be more important, however, if the list makes each of us take stock of what we do, how we might do it better, and what potential each of us has to advance radiologic science either at the bench or in our support for research—both in our individual departments and in the societies we support.
Radiology 2007 243: 618-621 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433070028); [Full Text] [PDF]  

Richard W. Katzberg and Brendan J. Barrett

The apparently lower risk of contrast material (CM)-induced nephropathy associated with intravenous CM administration in clinical settings such as contrast-enhanced multidetector CT makes it defensible to consider using CM even in patients with greater levels of background risk factors (eg, greater degrees of preexisting chronic renal insufficiency) than one would be comfortable with in the intraarterial setting, as long as there is a clear indication for the diagnostic examination.
Radiology 2007 243: 622-628. Published online before print April 19 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433061411 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Richard B. Gunderman and Brandon P. Brown

It is vital that radiologists clearly understand the nature of a potential influenza pandemic, do our part in helping to formulate strategies for prevention and response, and consider the ethical implications of the countermeasures and resource allocation decisions that would be involved.
Radiology 2007 243: 629-632 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060850); [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Evidence-based Radiology Series:Back

Edwin J. R. van Beek and Dermot E. Malone

It appears that evidence-based practice in radiology can be introduced into the curriculum, and early suggestions are that this will improve understanding, self-directed critical thinking, and ultimately, perhaps, the potential number of residents choosing career paths with an academic dimension; these developments are, it is suggested, essential for the optimal development of radiology as a whole.
Radiology 2007 243: 633-640 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433051098); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Review for Residents:Back

Barton F. Branstetter, IV

To use picture archiving and communication systems most effectively, radiologists must understand the technology underlying the digital environment.
Radiology 2007 243: 656-667. Published online before print April 12 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060243 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Review:Back

S. William Stavropoulos and Sridhar R. Charagundla

The important components of imaging surveillance after endovascular aortic aneurysm repair include (a) measurement of aneurysm size and identification of substantial changes in aneurysm dimensions; (b) detection and, if possible, characterization of an endoleak; and (c) detection of mechanical changes in the stent-graft, including migration, kinking, and fracture.
Radiology 2007 243: 641-655 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433051649); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Perspectives:Back

James H. Thrall

Several factors—including the prevailing shortage of radiologists, the increasing use of advanced imaging methods, the consolidation of hospitals into regional delivery systems, and heightened expectations of patients and referring physicians for timely service—have fostered the increasing use of teleradiology.
Radiology 2007 243: 613-617 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433070350); [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Book Reviews:Back


Radiology 2007 243: 668 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433072513); [Full Text] [PDF]  


Radiology 2007 243: 668-669 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433072514); [Full Text] [PDF]  


Radiology 2007 243: 669 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433072515); [Full Text] [PDF]  

ORIGINAL RESEARCH:Back

   Breast Imaging:Back

Federica Pediconi, Carlo Catalano, Antonella Roselli, Simona Padula, Fiorella Altomari, Enrica Moriconi, Anna Maria Pronio, Miles A. Kirchin, and Roberto Passariello

Our study findings indicate that contrast-enhanced MR mammography is superior to conventional mammography and high-frequency-transducer US for the depiction of contralateral breast cancer or high-risk lesions in patients with a newly diagnosed unilateral breast cancer or high-risk lesions depicted with conventional techniques.
Radiology 2007 243: 670-680. Published online before print April 19 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060838 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Michael J. Schell, Bonnie C. Yankaskas, Rachel Ballard-Barbash, Bahjat F. Qaqish, William E. Barlow, Robert D. Rosenberg, and Rebecca Smith-Bindman

We recommend operating at a target recall rate of approximately 6.7% for subsequent mammograms and 10.0% for first mammograms, because these rates keep the estimated number of additional work-ups per additional cancers detected lower than 100.
Radiology 2007 243: 681-689 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060372); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Cardiac Imaging:Back

Dana C. Peters, John V. Wylie, Thomas H. Hauser, Kraig V. Kissinger, René M. Botnar, Vidal Essebag, Mark E. Josephson, and Warren J. Manning

In our study of patients with atrial fibrillation who underwent pulmonary vein (PV) isolation, we found MR imaging evidence of new delayed enhancement (ie, scar) in the left atrium and ostia of the PV in all subjects after ablation.
Radiology 2007 243: 690-695 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060417); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Maros Ferencik, Dieter Ropers, Suhny Abbara, Ricardo C. Cury, Udo Hoffmann, Koen Nieman, Thomas J. Brady, Fabian Moselewski, Werner G. Daniel, and Stephan Achenbach

The results of our investigation showed that the evaluation of multidetector CT coronary angiograms with interactive image display methods, especially with multiplanar reconstructions, provided higher diagnostic accuracy than did evaluation limited to the analysis of prerendered images.
Radiology 2007 243: 696-702 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060080); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Experimental Studies:Back

Jonathan B. Kruskal, Abdallah Azouz, Houari Korideck, Moussa El-Hallak, Simon C. Robson, Peter Thomas, and S. Nahum Goldberg

Using an intravital optical imaging system, we have documented different mechanisms responsible for the initial entrapment and subsequent growth of two different human colon cancer cell lines metastasizing to the mouse liver.
Radiology 2007 243: 703-711. Published online before print April 12 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2432060604 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Antoine Hakimé, Himaja Peddi, Andrew U. Hines-Peralta, Carol J. Wilcox, Jonathan Kruskal, Shezhang Lin, Thierry de Baere, Vassilios D. Raptopoulos, and S. Nahum Goldberg

Our data suggest that single-section CT perfusion may not be as robust for comparing temporal changes in tumor blood flow as a multisection technique.
Radiology 2007 243: 712-719 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433052048); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Imanuel Dzialowski, Ernst Klotz, Sophia Goericke, Arnd Doerfler, Michael Forsting, and Rüdiger von Kummer

We found that early ischemic edema did not consistently recover, even if reperfusion was induced as early as 1 hour after arterial occlusion, and further increased if reperfusion was induced 2 hours or later after occlusion.
Radiology 2007 243: 720-726. Published online before print March 30 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2432060137 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF] [Appendix]  

Hila Barash, Eitan Gross, Idit Matot, Yifat Edrei, Galia Tsarfaty, Gadi Spira, Israel Vlodavsky, Eithan Galun, and Rinat Abramovitch

We found that with the use of hypercapnia and hyperoxia, functional MR imaging offers a noninvasive tool that reflects changes in intrahepatic hemodynamics in a way that might facilitate evaluation of pathologic conditions of the liver.
Radiology 2007 243: 727-735. Published online before print April 26 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060433 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF] [Figure E1]  

   Gastrointestinal Imaging:Back

Dushyant V. Sahani, Nagaraj-Setty Holalkere, Peter R. Mueller, and Andrew X. Zhu

Our initial experience suggests that CT perfusion is a feasible and, from our limited data, a reproducible technique for quantifying tumor vascularity and angiogenesis in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
Radiology 2007 243: 736-743 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433052020); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF] [Appendix]  

Hinrich A. Wieder, Robert Rosenberg, Florian Lordick, Hans Geinitz, Ambros Beer, Karen Becker, Klaus Woertler, Martin Dobritz, Jörg R. Siewert, Ernst J. Rummeny, and Jens C. Stollfuss

Prediction of involvement of the circumferential resection margin assessed with MR imaging before initiation of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy proved to be a prognostic factor in rectal cancer.
Radiology 2007 243: 744-751. Published online before print April 26 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060421 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Eugene K. Choi, Hyun Kwon Ha, Seong Ho Park, Soon Jin Lee, Seung Eun Jung, Kyoung Won Kim, and Seung Soo Lee

Granulocytic sarcoma of the bowel is characterized by variability in shape and contrast enhancement and has a high predilection for mesenteric and peritoneal spread.
Radiology 2007 243: 752-759. Published online before print April 19 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060747 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Genitourinary Imaging:Back

Byung Kwan Park, Chan Kyo Kim, Bohyun Kim, and Jung Hee Lee

Delayed enhanced CT can help characterize additional hyperattenuating adrenal masses that cannot be characterized with chemical shift MR imaging, although no statistically significant difference was noted between these imaging modalities regarding diagnostic accuracy.
Radiology 2007 243: 760-765 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433051978); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Innovations:Back

Cynthia H. McCollough, Jie Zhang, Andrew N. Primak, Wesley J. Clement, and John R. Buysman

This study has revealed that ionizing radiation from CT examinations can indeed influence implantable cardiac rhythm management device operation.
Radiology 2007 243: 766-774. Published online before print April 26 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060993 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Medical Physics:Back

Cynthia H. McCollough, Andrew N. Primak, Osama Saba, Herbert Bruder, Karl Stierstorfer, Rainer Raupach, Christoph Suess, Bernhard Schmidt, Bernd M. Ohnesorge, and Thomas G. Flohr

The data presented here demonstrate that the simultaneous operation of two x-ray sources need not contribute to an increase in the dose for electrocardiographically gated cardiac CT examinations; rather, the doses from electrocardiographically gated coronary CT angiographic examinations of equivalent noise can be reduced by up to a factor of two relative to single-source multi–detector row CT, depending on the heart rate of the patient.
Radiology 2007 243: 775-784. Published online before print April 19 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433061165 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nicole T. Ranger, Ehsan Samei, James T. Dobbins, III, and Carl E. Ravin

We found that the choice of overall measurement method can affect the detective quantum efficiency (DQE) results by as much as 12%; therefore, careful attention to the details of the DQE measurement method is necessary to ensure reliable estimation of the DQE and comparison with previously published results.
Radiology 2007 243: 785-795 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060485); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Molecular Imaging:Back

Mikko I. Kettunen, Alejandra Sierra, M. Johanna Närväinen, Piia K. Valonen, Seppo Ylä-Herttuala, Risto A. Kauppinen, and Olli H. J. Gröhn

Our data indicate that T1 relaxation in the rotating frame MR imaging performed with low radiofrequency field is more closely associated with the cytotoxic response to gene therapy than T2 or T1 and shows stronger association with cell density changes in the tumor border than diffusion MR imaging.
Radiology 2007 243: 796-803 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433052077); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Musculoskeletal Imaging:Back

Elizabeth L. Whitlock, Keith H. Bridwell, and Louis A. Gilula

These data indicate that because of the high variability of flow patterns in the epidural space, fluoroscopic monitoring and administration of a contrast material and medication mixture as the final injectate in an interlaminar lumbar epidural steroid injection are essential to ensure adequate injectate flow to cover the site of abnormality.
Radiology 2007 243: 804-811. Published online before print April 26 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060983 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Neuroradiology:Back

Timothy J. Kaufmann, John Huston, III, Jay N. Mandrekar, Cathy D. Schleck, Kent R. Thielen, and David F. Kallmes

Results of our retrospective study of prospectively gathered data in 19 826 consecutive patients show a relatively low rate of complications of diagnostic cerebral angiography.
Radiology 2007 243: 812-819 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060536); [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Firoz Miyanji, Julio C. Furlan, Bizhan Aarabi, Paul M. Arnold, and Michael G. Fehlings

In our study, we determined that the severity of maximum spinal cord compression and the extents of intramedullary hemorrhage and cord swelling were key predictors of neurologic recovery after traumatic cervical spinal cord injury.
Radiology 2007 243: 820-827. Published online before print April 12 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060583 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Christoph Stippich, Nora Rapps, Jens Dreyhaupt, Anita Durst, Bodo Kress, Ernst Nennig, Volker M. Tronnier, and Klaus Sartor

In our series of 81 consecutive patients, a technical success rate of 100% and a localization and lateralization success rate of 98% was achieved.
Radiology 2007 243: 828-836 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060068); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Pediatric Imaging:Back

Roya S. Saleh, Swati Patel, Margaret H. Lee, M. Ines Boechat, Osman Ratib, Carla R. Saraiva, and J. Paul Finn

Controlled apnea can be used effectively in children to eliminate respiratory motion artifacts on contrast-enhanced MR angiographic images, resulting in greatly improved diagnostic quality with virtually no risk of failure.
Radiology 2007 243: 837-846 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060155); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Technical Developments:Back

Matthias H. Brem, Amir A. Zamani, Roberto Riva, Kelly H. Zou, Zoran Rumboldt, Friedrich F. Hennig, Ron Kikinis, Alexander M. Norbash, and U. Joseph Schoepf

The effective tube current of 134 mAs allows adequate visualization of both soft-tissue and bone structures with paranasal sinus multidetector CT.
Radiology 2007 243: 847-852 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433050207); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Houchun H. Hu, Norbert G. Campeau, John Huston, III, David G. Kruger, Clifton R. Haider, and Stephen J. Riederer

The excellent diagnostic quality and superior vessel conspicuity and signal intensity of images obtained with fourfold accelerated two-dimensional sensitivity encoding with three-dimensional contrast-enhanced MR venography have the potential to make this technique the method of choice for fast visualization of the intracranial venous vasculature in clinical practice.
Radiology 2007 243: 853-861. Published online before print April 19 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060819 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Thoracic Imaging:Back

Angela D. Levy, H. Theodore Harcke, John M. Getz, Craig T. Mallak, James L. Caruso, Lisa Pearse, Aletta A. Frazier, and Jeffrey R. Galvin

The multidetector CT finding of frothy airway fluid or high-attenuation airway sediment is highly suggestive of drowning.
Radiology 2007 243: 862-868 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433061009); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Tsutomu Inaoka, Koji Takahashi, Masayuki Mineta, Tomonori Yamada, Noriyuki Shuke, Atsutaka Okizaki, Kenichi Nagasawa, Hiroyuki Sugimori, and Tamio Aburano

We believe that evaluation with chemical shift MR imaging may help differentiate thymic hyperplasia from tumors of the thymus gland and that our results, if confirmed in larger studies, may justify the routine use of this method in the evaluation of thymic abnormalities.
Radiology 2007 243: 869-876. Published online before print April 26 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060797 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Vascular and Interventional Radiology:Back

Hayden W. Head, Gerald D. Dodd, III, Neal C. Dalrymple, Srinivas R. Prasad, Fadi M. El-Merhi, Michael W. Freckleton, and Linda G. Hubbard

In 29 patients who underwent ablation of hepatic tumors adjacent to the diaphragm, common imaging findings included postprocedural diaphragmatic thickening in 16 (55%) patients and localized fluid collection adjacent to the ablation site in 12 (41%); clinically, however, only five (17%) patients had diaphragmatic injury, apparent because of right shoulder pain.
Radiology 2007 243: 877-884 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433060157); [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Fiona M. Fennessy, Clare M. Tempany, Nathan J. McDannold, Minna J. So, Gina Hesley, Bobbie Gostout, Hyun S. Kim, George A. Holland, Dennis A. Sarti, Kullervo Hynynen, Ferenc A. Jolesz, and Elizabeth A. Stewart

In this study, we demonstrate sustained symptom improvement at 12 months, confirm the reproducibility of MR imaging–guided focused ultrasound surgery for uterine leiomyomas, and demonstrate that treatment according to a modified protocol results in a greater clinical response and a decrease in the number of patients seeking alternative treatment and the number of adverse events reported.
Radiology 2007 243: 885-893. Published online before print April 19 2007, 10.1148/radiol.2433060267 [Abstract] [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

SIGNS IN IMAGING:Back

Chang Hyun Lee

The linear network or reticular pattern in the crazy-paving sign is believed to result from a thickening of the interlobular septa, while areas of ground-glass opacity result from partial alveolar filling processes.
Radiology 2007 243: 905-906 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433041835); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

DIAGNOSIS PLEASE:Back

Justin Q. Ly, Gavin W. Arnett, and Douglas P. Beall

Radiology 2007 243: 894-895 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433031732); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Josephine Pressacco, Tracy L. Elliot, Yves Provost, Narinder Paul, and Naeem Merchant

Radiology 2007 243: 896-897 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433040851); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nicole Hindman, Gary M. Israel, and Glenn A. Krinsky

Radical trachelectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy is a fertility-preserving surgery offered to women with minimally invasive cervical cancer (stage IB1 or lower, as defined in the new International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics staging system).
Radiology 2007 243: 898-900 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433041068); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

David M. Warshauer, Richard K. Archer, Craig H. Selzman, Houman S. Tamaddon, and Matthew A. Mauro

We suspect that repetitive local trauma, which was caused by the pulsating aorta beating against the perforated struts of the adjacent Gianturco stent, caused this pseudoaneurysm.
Radiology 2007 243: 901-904 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433040944); [Figures Only] [Full Text] [PDF]  

DEPARTMENTS:Back


Radiology 2007 243: 911-912 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433072516); [Full Text] [PDF]  


Radiology 2007 243: 16-17 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2433200716); [PDF]  

Publication Information for Authors
Radiology 2007 243: [Full Text]

To see an article, click its [Full Text] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.


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